The ‘Cicada’ COVID Variant: Understanding Its Spread, Symptoms, and How to Protect Yourself

As health officials monitor a shifting landscape of respiratory illnesses, a new COVID-19 variant, colloquially known as “cicada,” has begun to circulate across at least half of the United States. Identified scientifically as the BA.3.2 variant, the strain has been detected in 25 states, according to the latest data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). For residents here in Buffalo and across Western New York, the emergence of this variant serves as a reminder of the virus’s ability to persist and evolve.

A member of the Omicron lineage, the “cicada” variant carries between 65 and 70 mutations. It was first spotlighted in June 2025 by Dr. Joseph Khabbaza, a pulmonologist at the Cleveland Clinic. After remaining relatively dormant, this specific iteration of the virus is now seeing a resurgence in the U.S. and several international locations. While the nickname suggests a long period of quiet followed by a sudden appearance, the clinical implications for the Great Lakes region remain a primary focus for local health analysts.

Medical experts suggest that BA.3.2 may possess an enhanced ability to spread compared to its predecessors. A recent CDC report highlights mutations that may allow the virus to partially evade antibodies in individuals who have been previously infected or vaccinated. Despite these concerns regarding transmission, Dr. Khabbaza noted that the variant has not yet triggered a significant spike in hospitalizations or severe illness. While there is a slight uptick in pediatric infections associated with this strain, clinical observations suggest the “cicada” variant currently presents as milder than a typical severe flu season.

Protecting the Western New York Community

With the spread of the new variant, Lake Erie Times emphasizes the importance of community-wide vigilance. Dr. Khabbaza and regional health officials urge residents—particularly those in high-risk categories—to remain current with their vaccinations. This is especially vital for older adults and those managing underlying conditions like diabetes, heart disease, or chronic lung issues.

Standard preventive measures remain the most effective defense for Buffalo families. These include:

  • Frequent and thorough hand washing.
  • Practicing proper respiratory etiquette (covering coughs and sneezes).
  • Maintaining adequate ventilation in indoor spaces.
  • Choosing to mask or avoid crowded venues when community transmission levels rise.

If you experience symptoms, isolation is essential to protect vulnerable neighbors and immunocompromised members of the community. Understanding personal risk factors is the first step in making informed decisions that mitigate the impact of the virus on our region.

Recognizing the Symptoms of the BA.3.2 Variant

According to health experts at Stony Brook Medicine, the “cicada” variant does not currently exhibit unique or unusual symptoms. The primary distinction of this strain lies in its infectiousness rather than a change in how it affects the body. Residents should monitor for the standard signs of COVID-19 infection:

Common Symptoms Less Common Symptoms
Fever or chills New loss of taste or smell
Cough and sore throat Fatigue and headache
Congestion or runny nose Muscle or body aches
Shortness of breath Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea

As the situation develops, Lake Erie Times will continue to provide investigative updates on how regional health departments are responding to BA.3.2. Staying informed through reliable local reporting ensures that Western New York remains resilient against ongoing public health challenges.

Disclaimer: The content provided by Lake Erie Times is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as professional medical, legal, or financial advice. Some links on Lake Erie Times are affiliate links. This means that if you make a purchase through these links, we may earn a commission at no additional cost to you.

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